Dogs · Food safety

Can Dogs Eat Watermelon? Benefits, Risks and How Much to Give

A cream-coloured golden retriever sitting outdoors
Quick answer

Yes, most dogs can eat watermelon in moderation. The flesh is more than 90% water, low in calories and contains vitamins A, B6 and C plus potassium. Remove all seeds and the rind first: both can cause choking or an intestinal blockage. Cut it into small pieces, give it a few times a week and keep treats under 10% of daily calories. It doesn't replace fresh drinking water, and dogs with diabetes should only have it with their vet's approval.

At a glance
Safe for dogs?Yes, the flesh only, seedless and rind removed
Good forHydrating, low-calorie treat with vitamins A, B6, C and potassium
How much2–3 small pieces for tiny dogs up to 5–6 for giant breeds, 2–3 times a week (see table)
AvoidSeeds, rind, watermelon sweets or drinks with added sugar or sweeteners
Ask your vet first ifYour dog has diabetes, is overweight or has a sensitive stomach

Is watermelon good for dogs?

Watermelon is more than 90% water, so it's a refreshing, low-calorie treat on a hot day. It also contains vitamins A, B6 and C and potassium.

It's not a substitute for water: your dog still needs a full bowl of fresh drinking water at all times. And like any fruit it's a treat, so a complete, balanced dog food should provide at least 90% of daily calories.

How much watermelon can a dog eat?

Treats should be no more than 10% of your dog's daily calories. The amounts below are per serving, offered 2–3 times a week, using pieces about 1 × 1 × ¼ inch.

Watermelon pieces per serving by dog size, 2–3 times a week (about 1 × 1 × ¼ inch). Source: PetMD, vet-reviewed.
Dog sizeWeightWatermelon pieces
Extra-small2–10 lb (1–4.5 kg)2–3 pieces
Small11–20 lb (5–9 kg)3–4 pieces
Medium21–50 lb (10–23 kg)3–4 pieces
Large51–90 lb (23–41 kg)4–5 pieces
Extra-large91 lb+ (41 kg+)5–6 pieces

How to give your dog watermelon

  • Wash the outside before cutting so dirt doesn't transfer to the flesh.
  • Remove every seed and all the rind, including the pale green layer.
  • Cut it into small pieces.
  • Serve it fresh or frozen, or mash it onto a lick mat or into a KONG.
  • Blend a dog-safe smoothie with plain yogurt that has no sugar and no xylitol.
  • Introduce it slowly and watch for an upset stomach.

Watermelon seeds, rind and other risks

  • Seeds. A choking risk, especially for small dogs, and many seeds can cause a blockage. A few swallowed by accident are unlikely to cause problems.
  • Rind. Tough to chew and digest; it can cause choking or an intestinal blockage.
  • Sugar. Natural sugar can be a concern for dogs with diabetes, obesity or sugar sensitivity.
  • Too much at once. Can cause diarrhoea, gas, bloating or stomach discomfort.
  • Sweets and drinks. Watermelon-flavoured candy, sorbet or drinks can contain added sugar or artificial sweeteners.

Can puppies eat watermelon?

Yes, in moderation, once they're on solid food. Remove all seeds and rind, start with one small piece and keep treats under 10% of daily calories.

Frequently asked questions

Can dogs eat watermelon seeds?

No. Remove the seeds. They're a choking risk and many can cause a blockage, although a few swallowed by accident are unlikely to cause problems.

Can dogs eat watermelon rind?

No. The rind is hard to digest and can cause choking or an intestinal blockage. Give only the red or pink flesh.

How much watermelon can I give my dog?

About 2–3 small pieces for very small dogs up to 5–6 for giant breeds, 2–3 times a week, keeping all treats under 10% of daily calories.

Is seedless watermelon safe for dogs?

Yes. Seedless watermelon is the best choice, but check for the small white seeds and remove any hard ones.

Can dogs eat frozen watermelon?

Yes. Small frozen pieces make a cooling summer treat.

Does watermelon hydrate dogs?

Watermelon is more than 90% water and adds a little hydration, but it never replaces fresh drinking water.

Sources

This guide is general information, not veterinary advice. Every dog is different; ask your vet before changing your dog's diet, especially if your dog has diabetes, is overweight, or has a sensitive stomach.